Sexual Assualt in Vietnam
Sexual assault is still prevalent.
Vietnam
Vietnamese were outraged in March 2019 when a
man who was caught on CCTV forcingly kissing a woman in an elevator was only
fined $8. Like every other nation in Southeast Asia, Vietnam has experienced
cases of women and children being sexually assaulted. Nevertheless, as noted in
a local media report, the ASEAN member state has made remarkable strides in
some areas related to women's leadership and rights, particularly in terms of
access to education and maternal health as well as in terms of strengthening
the legal and institutional framework for gender equality. However, not a
single nation in the world can claim to have achieved gender equality, despite
significant efforts by governments and organizations. Japan
sex movies
The world still has a lot of discrimination
and violence against women and children. Vietnam is a center for manufacturing
and trade worldwide. Sadly, it was revealed that systemic sexual harassment and
workplace violence are a problem for female factory workers in the nation. The
International Labour Organization (ILO) stated that it is difficult to find
official statistics on sexual harassment in the workplace in Vietnam. However,
a 2019 study by the Fair Wear Foundation, an independent organization that
works to improve working conditions in clothing factories, and Care
International, a rights organization with offices in Vietnam, found that nearly
half of the 763 women interviewed in factories in three Vietnamese provinces
reported having encountered at least one form of harassment and/or violence.
Dr. Jane Pillinger, a gender-based violence
expert and study author, said, "I am shocked that nearly 50% of the women
interviewed had experienced some form of violence in the past year, and I have
worked on this issue for 30 years." "There's a big culture of silence
around this, so the numbers are probably even higher," she continued.
"We know from feedback that some women wouldn't answer the questions in
the interviews, maybe out of fear that their answers would somehow get back to
their employers or husbands." Vietnam updated its Labor Code (LC) in
November of last year and added a number of beneficial provisions, including a
definition of sexual harassment. For the first time in the nation's labor laws,
sexual harassment in the workplace is defined in the new Labour Code. Other
significant changes include removing a restriction on the employment of women
in certain professions and ensuring equal access to reproductive healthcare and
childrearing, among other things.
In a recent press release titled
"Vietnam Now Needs to Walk the Talk on Sexual Harassment," which was
posted on the UN Women website, it is noted that careful attention should be
paid to the creation of the implementing Decrees, which will outline how the
Labour Code will be applied in practice once it takes effect in 2021. Another
CCTV camera in an elevator in Saigon captured video of a man approaching and
hugging a young girl in April of last year. According to the local media,
Vietnamese children are particularly at risk of being sexually abused due to a
lack of legal protection and deterrents. Vietnam was ranked 43rd out of 60
nations in the Economist Intelligence Unit's (EIU) 2019 report regarding its
response to child sex abuse.
Vietnam also performed significantly worse
than other ASEAN nations like the Philippines, Thailand, Malaysia, Cambodia,
and Indonesia that were factored into the index. More than 8,700 children were
found to have been abused between January 2015 and June 2019, according to a
National Assembly (NA) report. At 782 and 655, respectively, Ho Chi Minh City
and Hanoi had the most instances of child abuse among the localities over the
course of the four and a half years. Unfortunately, during that time, there
were at least 337 child deaths among the abuse cases. According to the report,
more abuse cases were being reported because people were "more aware"
of the need to speak out against abusive behavior. According to the Vietnamese
Ministry of Labor, War Invalids, and Social Affairs, more than 2,000 children
are abused there each year.
A total of 17 organizations, including the
National Assembly, ministries, the People's Court and People's Procuracy at the
central and local levels, and the People's Court and People's Procuracy at both
levels, are now responsible for safeguarding, assisting, and caring for
children in Vietnam, in accordance with the Law on Children, which came into
effect in 2017. Vietnam has started campaigns to raise awareness about
harassment, but according to Rana Flowers, a UNICEF representative there, the
ASEAN nation "still lacks a strong legal framework to protect children
from all forms of violence, especially sexual abuse." This includes the
absence of victim care and support services." The ASEAN Post reports that
sexual harassment is still prevalent in Vietnam.
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